Stay
in Gear
To find out how
to maintain a training schedule as the days get shorter and racing
season approaches, we decided to ask the pros - specifically, the
members of the Colavita-Bolla Professional Cycling Team
.We caught
up with Steve Ward, winner of the NJ State Criterium Championship
title, at the start of his own training program for the 2003 racing
season. Here's what he had to say:
- Set up a schedule:
Steve Ward trains for 11 months of the year. During this period, Steve
follows a four-week schedule which includes increasing hours of aerobic
activity for three weeks, followed by recovery in the fourth week.
Steve repeats this cycle throughout the entire training season.
- Stay in your
aerobic zone: "It takes a lot of discipline but I keep my heart
rate between 65% and 80% of maximum for the first 200 hours of training."
Staying in the aerobic zone allows the body to process oxygen more
efficiently - an important requirement for racing. Steve credits his
late coach, Mike Walden, with this analogy to underscore the importance
of aerobic training - "Staying in the aerobic zone is like inflating
a balloon, if you don't blow hard enough - or train below your aerobic
level - the balloon will never inflate. If you blow too hard - and
train anaerobically - the balloon will pop."
- Mix it up: On
weekdays during winter months, Steve Ward heads to the gym to train
on aerobic machines that utilize motions and muscles similar to a
bicycle. He also adds strength training, following a low weight-high
repetition circuit with short breaks to keep his heart rate elevated.
On the weekends, he heads outdoors for longer rides, often focusing
on specific techniques, such as increasing leg speed.
- Schedule breaks:
As Steve Wards puts it, "mental rest and recovery is as important
as physical recovery." He adds that a training program must be
flexible and allow time off for family, friends, and holidays.
Organized the
training schedule and still having trouble getting started? Don't
forget, as Steve Ward explains, "having a plan is one thing,
carrying it out requires motivation and discipline."
Back
to The Training Table